Indlela ye-motor winding:
1. Hlukanisa izigxobo kazibuthe ezakhiwe yi-stator windings
Ngokuhambisana nobudlelwano phakathi kwenombolo yezigxobo kazibuthe zenjini kanye nenani langempela lezigxobo kazibuthe ku-stroke yokusabalalisa okumazombezombe, ukuma kwe-stator kungahlukaniswa kube uhlobo oluvelele kanye nohlobo lwesigxobo esilandelanayo.
(1) I-Dominant-pole winding: Ekujikeni kwesigxobo esinamandla, ikhoyili ngayinye (yeqembu) ihamba isigxobo esisodwa sikazibuthe, futhi inani lamakhoyili (amaqembu) okujikajika lilingana nenani lezigxobo kazibuthe.
Kumajika amakhulu, ukuze kugcinwe i-polarities N no-S yezigxobo kazibuthe zihlukene komunye nomunye, izikhombisi-ndlela zamanje kumakhoyili amabili aseduze (amaqembu) kufanele ahluke, okungukuthi, indlela yokuxhuma yamakhoyili amabili (amaqembu) ) yensimbi kufanele ibe sekupheleni Ukuphela komsila kuxhunywe ekugcineni kwekhanda, futhi ukuphela kwekhanda kuxhunywe ekugcineni kwekhanda (igama likagesi lithi "umsila wokuxhumanisa umsila, ukuhlanganiswa kwekhanda"), okungukuthi, ukuhlanekezela ukuxhumana ochungechungeni. .
(2) Ukujika kwesigxobo okulandelanayo: Ekujikeni kwesigxobo esilandelanayo, ikhoyili ngayinye (yeqembu) ihamba ngezigxobo kazibuthe ezimbili, futhi inani lamakhoyili (amaqembu) wokusonteka liyingxenye yezigxobo kazibuthe, ngoba enye ingxenye yezigxobo kazibuthe okukhiqizwa amakhoyili (amaqembu) Imigqa kazibuthe yamandla yezigxobo kazibuthe zohambo oluvamile.
Ku-consquential-pole winding, i-polarity yezigxobo kazibuthe ezihanjwa ikhoyili ngayinye (iqembu) ziyefana, ngakho-ke izikhombisi-ndlela zamanje kuwo wonke amakhoyili (amaqembu) ziyafana, okungukuthi, indlela yokuxhuma yamakhoyili amabili ancikene (amaqembu) ) kufanele kube Ukuphela kokwamukela komsila (igama likagesi "isixhumi somsila"), okungukuthi, imodi yokuxhuma kwe-serial.
2. Hlukanisa ngesimo sokuma kwe-stator kanye nendlela yezintambo ezishumekiwe
I-stator winding ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: phakathi nendawo futhi isakazwe ngokuya ngokuma kwekhoyili yokujika kanye nendlela yezintambo ezishunyekiwe.
(1) Ukusonteka okugxilile: Ukujikajika okugxilile ngokuvamile kwenziwa yikhoyili eyodwa kuphela noma amaningana ohlaka lukanxande.Ngemva kokusonteka, iyasongwa futhi ibunjwe ngetheyiphu elumayo, bese ishunyekwa enkabeni yensimbi yesigxobo kazibuthe esiyi-convex ngemva kokucwiliswa futhi somiswe.Lokhu kusonteka kusetshenziswa ikhoyili ethokozisayo yamamothoni e-DC, amamotho ajwayelekile, kanye nama-pole windings amakhulu esigaba esisodwa se-shaded-pole motors.
(2) Ukujikajika okusabalalisiwe: I-stator yenjini enamajika asabalele ayinaso isundu sesigxobo se-convex, futhi isigxobo ngasinye sikazibuthe sakhiwe ikhoyili eyodwa noma amaningana ashumekwe futhi afakwe izintambo ngokomthetho othile ukuze akhe iqembu lamakhoyili.Ngokwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlelo zezintambo ezishumekiwe, ama-winding asabalalisiwe angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: okugxilile futhi kustakiwe.
(2.1) Ukusonteka okumaphakathi: Kungamakhoyili amaningana angunxande anosayizi abahlukene eqenjini elilodwa lamakhoyili, ashumekwayo futhi ahlelwe ngamunye ngamunye abe umumo omazombezombe ngokuya ngokuma kwesikhungo esifanayo.I-concentric windings ihlukaniswe ngesendlalelo esisodwa kanye nesendlalelo esiningi.Ngokuvamile, i-stator windings yamamotho esigaba esisodwa kanye namanye amamotho aphansi wesigaba sesithathu asynchronous athatha leli fomu.
(2.2) Amakhoyili anelayithi: Wonke amakhoyili anomumo nobukhulu obufanayo (ngaphandle kwamakhoyili awodwa nakabili), imbobo ngayinye ishunyekwa ngecala lekhoyili, kanti ingxenye engaphandle yesikhala iyakweqa futhi isakazwe ngokulinganayo.Ama-windings ane-laminated ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili: ukupakisha kwe-single-layer kanye ne-double-layer stacking.Ukusongelwa okustakiwe kwesendlalelo esisodwa, noma ukuzungeza kwesitaki esisodwa, kushunyekwe ngohlangothi olulodwa lwekhoyili endaweni ngayinye;i-double layer stacked winding, noma i-double-layered winding, ihlanganiswe nezinhlangothi ezimbili zekhoyili (ihlukaniswe yaba yizingqimba ezingaphezulu nezingaphansi) eziyingxenye yamakhoyili ahlukene endaweni ngayinye.ama-windings ahlanganisiwe.Ngenxa yoshintsho lwendlela yokufaka izintambo ezishumekiwe, ukusonteka okustakiwe kungahlukaniswa kube ukuhlelwa kwezintambo eziphendukayo okukodwa kanye nokuphenduka kabili kanye nokuhlelwa kwezintambo ezixubile ezinezendlalelo ezimbili.Ukwengeza, umumo oshumekiwe osuka ekugcineni ojikajikayo ubizwa ngokuthi i-chain winding kanye ne-basket winding, okuyi-windings enqwabelene ngempela.Ngokuvamile, ama-stator windings ama-motor asynchronous ezigaba ezintathu ama-winding astakiwe kakhulu.
3. I-Rotor winding:
I-Rotor windings ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: uhlobo lwekheji ye-squirrel kanye nohlobo lwesilonda.I-adhesive yesakhiwo se-squirrel-cage ilula, futhi ama-windings ayo ayevame ukuba yizinsimbi zethusi eziboshwe.Njengamanje, eziningi zazo ziyi-aluminium ekhonjiwe.I-rotor ekhethekile ephindwe kabili ye-squirrel-cage inamasethi amabili ama-squirrel-cage bars.Ukujika kwe-rotor yohlobo olumazombezombe kuyafana nokuvunguza kwe-stator, futhi iphinde ihlukaniswe ngokunye ukuzungeza kwegagasi.Umumo we-wave winding ufana nowamajika astakiwe, kodwa indlela yokufaka izintambo ihlukile.Isisekelo sayo sokuqala akusiyo yonke ikhoyili, kodwa amakhoyili angama-20-turn single unit, adinga ukushiselwa ngamunye ngamunye ukuze enze iqembu lamakhoyili ngemva kokushumeka.Ama-wave windings ngokuvamile asetshenziswa kuma-rotor windings ama-AC motors amakhulu noma ama-armature windings ama-DC motors aphakathi nendawo namakhulu.
Umthelela we-diameter nenombolo yokujika kokujika kwejubane ne-torque yenjini:
Uma likhulu inani lamajika, i-torque inamandla, kodwa ijubane liphansi.Inani lokujika lincane, isivinini siyashesha, kodwa i-torque iba buthakathaka, ngoba inani lamajika liyanda, amandla kazibuthe akhiqizwa.Yiqiniso, lapho imanje inkulu, insimu kazibuthe inkulu.
Ifomula yesivinini: n=60f/P
(n=isivinini sokujikeleza, f=imvamisa yamandla, P=inani lamapheya wezigxobo)
Ifomula yetorque: T=9550P/n
I-T yitorque, iyunithi N m, P ingamandla okukhipha, iyunithi KW, n isivinini semoto, iyunithi r/min
I-Shenzhen Zhongling Technology Co., Ltd. ibambe iqhaza ngokujulile ku-rotor yangaphandle ye-gearless hub servo motor iminyaka eminingi.Yamukela ama-windings amaphakathi, ibhekisela ezimweni ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, ihlanganisa ngokuguquguqukayo ukuphenduka okujikayo okuhlukene nama-diameter, futhi iklame umthamo wokulayisha oyi-intshi engu-4-16.I-50-300kg yangaphandle ye-rotor gearless hub motor isetshenziswa kakhulu kumarobhothi ahlukahlukene anamasondo, ikakhulukazi kumarobhothi okulethwa kokudla, amarobhothi okuhlanza, amarobhothi okusabalalisa izakhiwo nezinye izimboni, iZhongling Technology iyakhanya.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Zhongling Technology ayikayikhohlwa inhloso yayo yasekuqaleni, futhi iyaqhubeka nokwakha uchungechunge olubanzi kakhulu lwamamotho anesondo, futhi ithuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo ukwakheka komkhiqizo nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze isize amarobhothi anamasondo asebenzele abantu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2022